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If you’re considering a career in healthcare, becoming an EKG technician is a rewarding option that doesn’t require years of medical school. Also known as electrocardiograph technicians, EKG techs play a vital role in diagnosing and monitoring heart conditions. Before you dive into training, it’s important to understand EKG tech job duties so you know what to expect in this career path.
What Is an EKG Technician?
An EKG technician is a healthcare professional who operates electrocardiogram (EKG) machines to record the electrical activity of the heart. These tests help doctors diagnose conditions such as heart disease, arrhythmias, and other cardiovascular issues. EKG techs often work in hospitals, outpatient clinics, diagnostic labs, and cardiology practices.
Key EKG Tech Job Duties
The responsibilities of an EKG technician go beyond just pressing a button on a machine. Here are the core EKG tech job duties you can expect:
- Preparing patients for procedures: Explaining the test, answering questions, and helping patients feel comfortable.
- Placing electrodes: Attaching sensors to the correct locations on a patient’s chest, arms, and legs.
- Operating EKG equipment: Running tests to record the heart’s electrical activity.
- Monitoring results: Ensuring the test is accurate and adjusting placement or equipment if needed.
- Recording and reporting data: Providing test results to physicians or cardiologists for interpretation.
- Maintaining equipment: Cleaning, calibrating, and troubleshooting EKG machines to keep them in working order.
- Supporting medical teams: Assisting during stress tests or cardiac monitoring procedures.
Skills Needed to Excel as an EKG Tech
In addition to technical knowledge, successful EKG techs possess a blend of soft skills and practical abilities:
- Strong attention to detail
- Good communication and patient care skills
- Ability to remain calm in stressful medical situations
- Knowledge of medical terminology and basic anatomy
- Technical troubleshooting ability
Why Understanding Job Duties Matters
Knowing what’s expected helps you decide if this career is the right fit. The duties of an EKG tech require both precision and compassion. You’ll work closely with patients (many of whom may be nervous about heart testing) while also delivering reliable data to healthcare providers.
Career Outlook for EKG Technicians
The demand for cardiovascular testing is on the rise due to an aging population and increased awareness of heart health. According to labor market data, EKG technicians can expect strong job growth in the coming years. On average, EKG techs earn between $35,000 and $55,000 annually, depending on location, certification, and experience.
How to Get Started as an EKG Tech
To begin your career, you’ll need to complete a certification program that covers anatomy, physiology, medical terminology, and hands-on EKG training. Many programs can be completed in less than a year, making this an accessible entry point into healthcare.
Explore EKG technician training programs with Foxtown Education and take the first step toward a career in cardiovascular healthcare.
FAQ: EKG Tech Job Duties
Do EKG techs interact with patients?
Yes, a major part of the job involves preparing patients, explaining procedures, and making them comfortable.
Is EKG tech work stressful?
It can be, especially in hospitals or emergency settings, but many find it rewarding to play a key role in heart health.
Do EKG techs only perform EKG tests?
While EKGs are the primary duty, techs may also assist with stress tests, Holter monitoring, and other cardiac procedures.
How long does it take to become an EKG tech?
Most programs can be completed in 3–6 months, with certification available upon completion.
What’s the difference between an EKG tech and a cardiac sonographer?
An EKG tech records heart activity with electrodes, while a cardiac sonographer uses ultrasound technology to capture images of the heart.
